نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکتری، گروه فقه و مبانی حقوق اسلامی، دانشگاه فردوسی، مشهد، ایران
2 دانشیار، گروه فقه و مبانی حقوق اسلامی، دانشگاه فردوسی، مشهد، ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Nowadays, contagious, fatal, incurable or hard of cure diseases like acute and chronic hepatitis B, syphilis, sarse, and herpes simplex have broken out all over the world. However, less attention has been paid to the legal bases of the diseases. In spite of the famous view of the Shi'a jurisprudents that the defects sanctioning matrimony revocation are restricted, it seems that a more reasonable, fairly and adaptive viewpoint to jurisprudential principles and rules is to generalize the revocation right to such diseases that are more acute and dangerous than the defects stated in the Texts. Since the above diseases are nascent and don’t have any history in the jurisprudential texts and since there is a need to a dynamic jurisprudence and law according to the principles of Islamic jurisprudence, the theory of permissibility of generalization is notable. Such diseases are contagious, incurable or hard of cure and cause hate and disorder of marital life. In addition, it can be understood from the evidences like traditions, analogy of reasons stated in the text, the priority rule, the harmless rule, and the conduct of the wise that the defects sanctioning matrimony revocation are not restricted and the permissibility of revocation can be generalized to the modern diseases.
کلیدواژهها [English]
