نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشیار، دانشکدۀ علوم انسانی، دانشگاه سمنان، سمنان، ایران
2 دانشجوی دکتری، دانشکدۀ علوم انسانی، دانشگاه سمنان، سمنان، ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Regardless of the various theories about the relationship between etlaq and taqyid, the expression of the master’s purpose and intention of etlaq and shomuliyyat is done in two ways; sometimes it is done by "motammam ja´l", such as the issue of sharing the rules between the knowledgeable and the ignorant, which is understood through successive narrations, sometimes the result of etlaq is obtained by not expressing motammam ja´l. Now, the main question is if the master is in a position to express his intention thoroughly, not expressing any other subject matters except the subject itself, whether it is possible to conclude through etlaq maqamie that his speech is etlaq and that there is no restriction on his intention. An analysis of the sources of the principles of jurisprudence proves the fact that despite the opinion of many scholars of the principles of jurisprudence, it is not correct to adhere to etlaq lafzie in some propositions such as proving the exclusive condition in terms of the concept of condition; even it is possible to prove through etlaq maqamie the practice of evidences although they do not correspond to reality, and the authority of the common law to restrict the subject matter (such as "ghena`" and "sa´id") in the major premises. As a result, adhering to etlaq maqamie is so effective that it can completely change the rule obtained from the basic propositions and this is the main finding of the research.
کلیدواژهها [English]
10. Horr Ameli, M. ibn H. (1409). Vasael al-Shiah Fi Tahsil Masael al-Shariah, first edition, Qom: Al-Bayt Foundation, peace be upon them. (in Arabic)
11. Hosseini Firoozabadi, M. (1400). Enayah al-Osul Fi Sharh Kefayah al-Osul, Qom: Firoozabadi bookstore. (in Arabic)
12. Hosseini Milani, A. (1428). Tahghigh al-Osul, Second Edition, Qom: Center for Islamic Facts. (in Arabic)
13. Iraqi (Kazazi), Agha Zia-ud-Din (1370). Bada'i al-Afkar fi al-Osul, Taghrir: Mirza Hashim Amoli, first edition, Najaf Ashraf: Al-Matabah Al-Elmiyah. (in Arabic)
14. Iraqi (Kazazi), Agha Zia-ud-Din (1411). Menhaj al-Osul, Taghrir: Mohammad Ibrahim Karbasi, first edition, Beirut: Dar al-Balaghah. (in Arabic)
15. Iraqi (Kazazi), Agha Zia-ud-Din (1420). Maghalat al0Osul, first edition, Qom: Islamic Thought Association. (in Arabic)
16. Irvani, M. B. (1429). Kefayah al-Osul Fi Osloobbeha al_sani, First Edition, Najaf Ashraf: Institute for the Revival of Shiite Heritage. (in Arabic)
17. Isfahani, M. H. (1416). Bohous Fi al-Osul, Second Edition, Qom: Islamic Publishing Institute. (in Arabic)
18. Islamic Information and Documentation Center (2010). Dictionary of Principles of Jurisprudence, First Edition, Qom: Research Institute of Islamic Sciences and Culture, Research Deputy of Islamic Propaganda Office of Qom Seminary. (in Persian)
19. Jazayeri, M. J. (1415). Montaha al-Derayah Fi Tavzih al-Kefayah, fourth edition, Qom: Dar Al-Kitab Institute. (in Arabic)
20. Kamarehei, M. B. (unpublished). Osuk al-Favaed al-Gharwiyyah Fi Masaael Elm Osul al-Fiqh al-Eslami, first edition, Tehran: Ferdowsi Press. (in Arabic)
21. Kashef al-Ghatta ', A. (1381). al-Noor al-Sate Fi al-Fiqh al-Nafe, first edition, Najaf Ashraf: Press of etiquette. (in Arabic)
22. Kharazi, M. (1422). Omdah al-Osul, first edition, Qom: Institute for the Right. (in Arabic)
23. Khoei, S. A. (1417). Mohazarat Fi Osul al-Fiqh, Taghrir: Mohammad Ishaq Fayyaz, Fourth Edition, Qom: Dar Al-Hadi for Press. (in Arabic)
24. Khoei, S. A. (1419). Derasat Fi Elm al-Osul, Taghrir: Seyyed Ali Hashemi Shahroudi, First Edition, Qom: Encyclopedia of Islamic Jurisprudence on the Religion of the Ahl al-Bayt (AS). (in Arabic)
25. Khoei, S. A. (1422). Mesbah al-Osul, Taghrir: Mohammad Sarwar Waez Hosseini Behsudi, first edition, Qom: Maktab al-Dawari. (in Arabic)
26. Khomeini (Imam), S. R. (1375). al-Taadol Va al-Tarajih, first edition, Tehran: Institute for Organizing and Publishing the Works of Imam Khomeini (RA). (in Arabic)
27. Khomeini (Imam), S. R. (1423). Tahzib al-Osul, Taghrir: Jafar Sobhani, Tehran: Institute for Organizing and Publishing the Works of Imam Khomeini (RA). (in Arabic)
28. Khomeini, S. M. (1418). Tahrirat Fi al-Osul, First Edition, Tehran: Institute for Organizing and Publishing the Works of Imam Khomeini (RA). (in Arabic)
29. Makarem Shirazi, N. (1428). Anvar al-Osul, Taghrir: Ahmad Qudsi, Second Edition, Qom: Imam Ali Ibn Abi Talib School (AS). (in Arabic)
30. Meshkini Ardabili, A. H. (1413). Kefayah al-Osul (with Meshkini margins), first edition, Qom: Loghman Publications. (in Arabic)
31. Muzaffar, M. R. (1430). Osul al-fiqh, fifth edition, Qom: Islamic Publishing Institute. (in Arabic)
32. Rouhani, S. M. H. (1413). Montagha al-Osul, Taghrir: Abdul Sahib Hakim, First Edition, Qom: Office of Ayatollah Sayyid Muhammad Husseini Rouhani. (in Arabic)
33. Sadr, S. M. B. (1408). Mabahes al-Osul, Taghrir: Sayyid Kazem Husseini Haeri, First Edition, Qom: Islamic Media School. (in Arabic)
34. Sadr, S. M. B. (1417). Bohous Fi Elm al-Osul, Taghrir: Hassan Abd al-Sater, First Edition, Beirut: Al-Dar Al-Islamiyah. (in Arabic)
35. Sadr, S. M. B. (1417). Bohous Fi Elm al-Osul, Taghrir: Seyyed Mahmoud Hashemi Shahroudi, Third Edition, Qom: Encyclopedia of Islamic Jurisprudence on the Religion of the Ahl al-Bayt (AS). (in Arabic)
36. Sadr, S. M. B. (1423). Doruos Fi Elm al-Osul; The third circle, first edition, Qom: Islamic Thought Complex. (in Arabic)
37. Sobhani Tabrizi, J. (1424). Ershad al-Oghul Ela Babahes al-Osul, Taghrir: Mohammad Hussein Haj Ameli, First Edition, Qom: Imam Sadegh (AS) Institute. (in Arabic)
38. Tabatabai Hakim, S. M. (1408). Haghaegh al-Osul, Fifth Edition, Qom: Basirati Bookstore. (in Arabic)
39. Tabatabai Hakim, S. M. S. (1428). Al-Kafi Fi Osul al-Fiqh, fourth edition, Beirut: Dar al-Helal. (in Arabic)
40. Tabatabai Qomi, T. (1371). Araaona Fi Osul al-Fiqh, first edition, Qom: Mahallati Publications. (in Arabic)
41. Tabrizi, M. J. (2008). Dorous Fi Masael Elm al-Osul, Second Edition, Qom: Dar al-Sadiqah al-Shuhada, peace be upon him. (in Arabic)