The necessity of expressing Islam after puberty And the insufficiency of subordinate Islam In the realization of apostasy

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

1 Assistant Professor, Faculty of Theology, University of Qom, Qom, Iran

2 Associate Professor, Faculty of Theology, University of Qom, Qom, Iran

3 Ph.D. Student, Faculty of Theology, University of Qom, Qom, Iran

Abstract

Apostasy is one of the challenges of monotheistic religions, and religion, as it emphasizes the acceptance of Islam and faith, forbids disbelief and apostasy And in jurisprudential texts, punishments have been considered for its perpetrators. Apostasy is not a matter of language,and its realization requires the existence of conditions of duty, such as reason and discretion.However the condition of maturity as one of the general conditions of duty in the occurrence of apostasy is the place of disagreement of jurists and among those who consider maturity as a condition for the realization of apostasy, some have limited themselves to religious maturity and they have not considered intellectual maturity and the expression of Islam after puberty.This issue is so important that its result directly affects the lives of new people mature and can put an end to doubts and disagreements about the non-observance of the rights of this group in Islam.The result of the research shows that maturity is a necessary condition in the realization of apostasy, not enough, and the purpose of Islam in this matter is true Islam, and only subordinate Islam is not enough.The present research has been done in a descriptive-analytical method with reference to library sources.

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Religious Researches

Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript
Available Online from 16 May 2021

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History

  • Receive Date: 11 March 2021
  • Revise Date: 04 May 2021
  • Accept Date: 16 May 2021

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