Mystical anthropology is one of the most profound subjects in the ground of
religion studies and theology. The conspicuous role of mystics in this respect
cannot be ignored. Sa'en Aldin Ibn Tarake , as a prominent example, is worthy to
mention; the one who lies among the mystics of the combine school and has many
writings on the truth of truths, the real human being and the perfect man. Moreover,
concerning the Peripateticism and illumination school, he depicted the balance system of compulsion in his own mystical thoughts so that has paved the way for
Mulla Sadra to gain combining and comparative way of thinking. In his book called
Tamhid AI Ghavaed he has included two sections: first, cognition of Unity or
cognition of existence by means of gnosis and second, anthropology by which he
has offered deliberate views on anthropology, the perfect man and theoretical and
practical discipleship. Consiquently, he has obtained useful outcomes such as human's dignity and his guidance which are imperative points in all religions and
Mohio AI Din's gnosis.
In present essay, regarding his monotheism and anthropology views and the
influences on Ibn tarake from Ibn Arabi and Ghownavi and ... , realizing mystical
anthropology and its impact in maintaining human's liberty and his dignity and
establishing a society based on monotheism has been demonstrated.
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